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321 Cold Rolled Stainless Steel Bar Hot Rolled Bright Round

Categories Stainless Steel Bar
Brand Name: DELTA
Model Number: 201 304 316L 321 309S 310S 2205 17-4PH
Certification: ISO
Place of Origin: China
MOQ: 500 kgs
Price: 2400 - 3500 USD/Ton
Payment Terms: L/C, T/T, Western Union
Supply Ability: 20Ton per week
Delivery Time: 5 - 12 days based on the quantity
Packaging Details: standard packing for export
Shape: round
Standard: ASTM EN GB JIS
Grade: 201 304 316L 309S 310S 321 2205 2507.etc
Application: Construction,Industry,surgical tools,seawater equipment.,kitchenware
Length: Customers' Requirements,5.8m,6m,2m-6m,or as required
Size: custom as request
Packing: Standard Seaworthy Package,In wooden cases(for FCL/ LCL shipment)
Service: Cutting, surface finishing
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321 Cold Rolled Stainless Steel Bar Hot Rolled Bright Round

321 Stainless Steel Round Bar / Hot Rolled Black Bar Cold Rolled Bright Stainless Steel Bar


321 Stainless Steel Bar

UNS S32100 (Grade 321)

321 stainless steel bar, also known as UNS S32100 and Grade 321, is primarily comprised of 17% to 19% chromium, 12% nickel, .25% to 1% silicon, 2% maximum manganese, traces of phosphorus and sulfur, 5 x (c + n) .70% titanium, with the balance being iron. With regards to corrosion resistance, 321 is equivalent to Grade 304 in the annealed condition and is superior if the application involves service in the 797° to 1652° F range. Grade 321 combines high strength, resistance to scaling and phase stability with resistance to subsequent aqueous corrosion.

Grade 321 Stainless Steel Datasheet

The following tables and lists give grade 321 stainless steel datasheet and specification including chemical composition, physical properties and mechanical properties, machinability, heat treatment, welding, etc.

Chemical Composition

SS 321 stainless steel chemical composition is listed in the following table based on cast analysis.

Chemical Composition, %
ASTM TypeAISI Type (UNS)C, ≤Si, ≤Mn, ≤P, ≤S, ≤CrNiN, ≤Other ElementsNotes
ASTM A240/A240M321 (UNS S32100)0.080.752.000.0450.0317.0-19.09.0-12.00.10≥ Ti 5×(C+N), ≤ 0.70Plate, Sheet, and Strip for Pressure Vessels
ASTM A276A/276M1.00Stainless Steel Bars and Shapes
ASTM A580/A580M≥ Ti 5×CStainless Steel Wire
ASTM A9590.10≥ Ti 5×(C+N), ≤ 0.70Wrought Stainless Steels
ASTM A473≥ Ti 5×CStainless Steel Forgings
ASTM A314≥ Ti 5×(C+N), ≤ 0.70Billets and bars for forging
ASTM A240/A240M321H (UNS S32109)0.04-0.100.752.000.0450.0317.0-19.09.0-12.00.10≥ Ti 4x(C+N), ≤ 0.70Plate, Sheet, and Strip
ASTM A9591.000.10Wrought Stainless Steels
ASTM A312/A312MTP321 (UNS S32100)0.081.002.000.0450.0317.0-19.09.0-12.00.10≥ Ti 5×(C+N), ≤ 0.70Stainless Steel Pipes
TP321H (UNS S32109)0.04-0.101.002.000.0450.0317.0-19.09.0-12.00.10≥ Ti 4x(C+N), ≤ 0.70

AISI 321 Stainless Steel Properties

The tables below list AISI 321 stainless steel properties, including physical and mechanical properties.

Physical Properties

AISI 321 steel physical properties are given in the following lists, including density, thermal expansion, elastic modulus, thermal conductivity, specific heat capacity and electrical resistance.

Notes:

  • 10-6·K-1 = 10-6/K
  • 1 Ω·mm²/m = 1 μΩ·m
  • 1 g/cm3 = 1 kg/dm3 = 1000 kg/m3
  • 1 GPa = 1 kN/mm2
  • 1 MPa = 1 N/mm2
SS321 Physical Properties
Density, g/cm3 (lb/in.3)7.9 (0.29)
Melting point, °C (°F)1400-1425 (2550-2600)
Specific heat capacity, J/kg·K (Btu/lb ·°F)500 (0.12) at 20 °C
Electrical resistivity, μΩ·m0.72 at 20 °C
Magnetic permeability1.02 (Approximate)
Elastic modulus, GPa (106 psi)193 (28)
Thermal conductivity, W/m·K (Btu/ft · h ·°F)16.1 (9.3) at 100 °C (212 °F)
22.2 (12.8) at 500 °C (932 °F)
Coefficient of thermal expansion, 10-6/K (μin./in. ·°F)16.6 (9.2) at 0-100 °C (32-212 °F)
17.2 (9.6) at 0-315 °C (32-600 °F)
18.6 (10.3) at 0-538 °C (32-1000 °F)

Mechanical Properties

AISI 321 stainless steel mechanical properties are listed in the following tables.

SS 321 Mechanical Properties
ASTMAISI Type (UNS)ConditionsTensile Strength, MPa (ksi), ≥0.2% Yield Strength, MPa (ksi), ≥Elongation in 50 mm (2 in.), %, ≥Reduction of Area, %, ≥Brinell Hardness (HBW), ≤Rockwell Hardness (HRBW), ≤Product forms
ASTM A276/A276M321 (UNS S32100)Annealed, Hot finished515 (75)205 (30)4050Bars and Shapes
Annealed, Cold finished, Dia ≤ 12.7 mm (0.5 in.)620 (90)310 (45)3040
Annealed, Cold finished, Dia > 12.7 mm (0.5 in.)515 (75)205 (30)3040
ASTM A580/A580MAnnealed520 (75)210 (30)3550Wire
Cold finished620 (90)310 (45)3040
ASTM A473/A473MAnnealed, Sections ≤ 5 in. (127 mm)515 (75)205 (30)4050Forgings
Annealed, Sections > 5 in. (127 mm)70 (485)
ASTM A240/A240M321, 321H (UNS S32109)515 (75)205 (30)4020192Plate, Sheet, and Strip

Products partially or completely constructed of 321 include:

  • Aircraft exhaust stacks
  • Aircraft piston engine manifolds
  • Chemical processing equipment
  • Compensators and expansion bellows
  • Expansion joints
  • Furnace components
  • High temperature chemical process equipment
  • Jet engine parts
  • Manifolds
  • Refinery equipment
  • Superheater and afterburner parts
  • Thermal oxidizers
  • Welded equipment

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